Map of Montana
The state of Montana is located in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Montana is bordered on the north by the Canadian provinces of British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan, on the east by the states of North Dakota and South Dakota, on the south by Wyoming, and on the west by Idaho.
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About the map:
This map of Montana State shows the the Canada–United States border, state borders, lakes, states, state capital, county borders, counties, county seats and important cities.
County seats are indicated by a red circle, white circles indicate cities, and the capital of Montana is indicated by a star in the red circle. The larger the city in terms of population, the larger the circle on the map and the larger the font of the city name.
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Montana State Maps
Other Maps of Montana
Montana State Profile
The Great Seal of the State of Montana |
Flag of Montana |
Capital: | Helena |
Largest city: | Billings |
Largest metropolitan area: | Billings |
Largest county by population: | Yellowstone County |
Largest county by area: | Beaverhead County |
Area: | 147,040 sq mi (380,800 km2) |
Population (2023): | 1,132,812[1] |
Density: | 7.7/sq mi (3.0/km2) |
Dimensions: |
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Latitude: | 44°21′ N to 49° N |
Longitude: | 104°2′ W to 116°3′ W |
Elevation: |
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Official language: |
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Religion (2022):[2] |
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Racial/ethnic groups (2023):[1] |
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Median household income (2023): | $66,341[1] |
USPS abbreviation: | MT |
ISO 3166 code: | US-MT |
Time zone: | UTC–07:00 (Mountain) Summer (DST) UTC–06:00 (MDT) |
The Official Website of the State of Montana: | mt.gov |
About the State of Montana
Montana is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Montana is bordered on the north by the Canadian provinces of British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan, on the east by the states of North Dakota and South Dakota, on the south by Wyoming, and on the west by Idaho. It is the fourth-largest state by area (147,040 sq mi (380,800 km2)), but the eighth-least populous state (population 1,132,812, according to the 2023 census) and the third-least densely populated state. Montana is the largest landlocked state in the United States. The state capital is Helena, the largest city is Billings.
The state's natural beauty attracts millions of visitors annually, with Yellowstone and Glacier National Parks serving as major draws. Montana's outdoor recreation opportunities include hiking, fishing, skiing, and wildlife viewing.
Agriculture remains a cornerstone of Montana's economy, with wheat, cattle, and hay as primary products. The state also produces significant quantities of barley, sugar beets, and oilseeds.
Montana's political landscape has shifted over time, evolving from a Democratic-leaning state to a predominantly Republican one in recent decades. The state's vast rural areas and urban centers often display divergent political preferences.
Montana's history reflects its diverse geography and resources. Native American tribes, including the Crow and Blackfeet, originally inhabited the area. In the early 19th century, Lewis and Clark explored the region, marking the beginning of increased European interest. The mid-1800s saw a surge of settlers following the discovery of gold and other minerals, leading to economic growthand earned Montana the nickname "The Treasure State".
Montana became a state in 1889, driven by mining and agriculture. The Rocky Mountains in the west and the Great Plains in the east influenced both settlement and economic activities. The region's climate, with milder conditions in the west and harsher extremes in the east, shaped agricultural development and contributed to Montana's historical trajectory.
Major cities in Montana
- Billings
- Missoula
- Great Falls
- Bozeman
- Butte
- Helena
- Kalispell
- Belgrade
- Anaconda
- Havre
- Miles City
- Livingston
- Whitefish
- Laurel
- Sidney
- Lewistown
- Columbia Falls
- Polson
- Glendive
- Hamilton
Counties in Montana
There are 56 counties in the U.S. state of Montana.
List of counties in MontanaMontana County Map
Geography of Montana
Montana, located in the northwestern United States, exhibits diverse geographical features, including the Rocky Mountains and the Great Plains. The state's western region, dominated by mountainous terrain, offers rugged landscapes with peaks, valleys, and forests. In contrast, the eastern region comprises expansive plains that extend toward the Dakotas.
Montana's climate varies significantly between these regions. The western part experiences a modified continental climate, characterized by milder winters and cooler summers, due to the influence of the Pacific Ocean. In contrast, the eastern plains endure a more extreme continental climate, with colder winters and hotter summers.
The Continental Divide runs through Montana, influencing weather patterns and water flow. Rivers west of the divide, such as the Clark Fork and Bitterroot, ultimately drain into the Pacific Ocean. In the east, rivers like the Missouri and Yellowstone flow toward the Mississippi River Basin.
Below you will find a list of the largest lakes and the longest rivers in Montana.
Major Rivers in Montana
- Missouri River - 2,341 mi (3,767 km)
- Milk River - 729 mi (1,173 km)
- Yellowstone River - 692 mi (1,114 km)
- Powder River - 375 mi (603 km)
- Kootenai River - 485 mi (781 km)
- Musselshell River - 341 mi (549 km)
- Clark Fork River - 310 mi (499 km)
- Tongue River - 265 mi (426 km)
- Marias River - 210 mi (338 km)
- Bighorn River - 185 mi (298 km)
- Madison River - 183 mi (295 km)
- Flathead River - 158 mi (254 km)
- Big Hole River - 153 mi (246 km)
- Teton River - 150 mi (241 km)
- Jefferson River - 134 mi (216 km)
- Blackfoot River - 132 mi (212 km)
- Sun River - 130 mi (209 km)
- Judith River - 124 mi (200 km)
- Frenchman River - 120 mi (193 km)
- Bitterroot River - 84 mi (135 km)
Major Lakes in Montana
- Fort Peck Lake - 245 sq mi (635 km2)
- Flathead Lake - 197 sq mi (510 km2)
- Yellowstone Lake - 136 sq mi (352 km2)
- Canyon Ferry Lake - 53 sq mi (137 km2)
- Lake Koocanusa - 48.5 sq mi (125.7 km2)
- Hungry Horse Reservoir - 34.5 sq mi (89.4 km2)
- Bighorn Lake - 27 sq mi (70 km2)
- Lake Elwell - 23 sq mi (60 km2)
- Hebgen Lake - 21 sq mi (54 km2)
- Lake McDonald - 10 sq mi (26 km2)
- Noxon Reservoir - 8.4 sq mi (21.8 km2)
- Pishkun Reservoir - 6 sq mi (15.5 km2)
- Whitefish Lake - 5.2 sq mi (13.5 km2)
- Holter Lake - 4.8 sq mi (12.4 km2)
- Ennis Lake - 4.2 sq mi (10.9 km2)
- Georgetown Lake - 4 sq mi (10 km2)
- Swan Lake - 3.4 sq mi (8.8 km2)
- Echo Lake - 1.5 sq mi (3.9 km2)
- Quake Lake - 1.5 sq mi (3.9 km2)
- Seeley Lake - 1.3 sq mi (3.4 km2)
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References
1. ^ QuickFacts Montana. U.S. Census Bureau.2. ^ "American Values Atlas: Religious Tradition in Montana". Public Religion Research Institute.